caelo

caelo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [1. caelum].

I.

Lit., answering to the Gr. toreuô, to engrave in relief upon metals (esp. silver) or wory, to make raised work, to carve, engrave; later also, to cast (cf. O. Müll. Archaeol. § 311 sq.; and v. Quint. 2, 21, 8, s. v. caelatura; Fest. s. v. ancaesa, p. 17; Isid. Orig. 13, 4, 1; 19, 7, 4; 20, 4, 7)' ab initio sic opus ducere, ut caelandum, non ex integro fabricandum sit, Quint. 10, 3, 18:

hanc speciem Praxiteles caelavit argento,

Cic. Div. 1, 36, 79:

galeas aere Corinthio,

id. Verr. 2, 4, 44, § 97:

caelata in auro Fortia facta patrum,

Verg. A. 1, 640:

clipeo quoque flumina septem Argento partim, partim caelaverat auro,

Ov. M. 5, 189; cf. id. ib. 2, 6; 13, 684: scuta auro, argento, Liv 9, 40, 2;

7, 10, 7: vasa magnifica et pretiose caelata,

Cic. Inv. 2, 40, 116:

vasa caelata,

id. Verr. 2, 4, 21, § 45; Liv. 34, 52, 5; 23, 24, 12;

centauros in scyphis,

Plin. 33, 12, 55, § 156: libidines in poculis, id. prooem. § 4 al.;

Liv 23, 24, 12: caelatum aurum et argentum,

Cic. Tusc. 5, 21, 61; id. Or. 70, 232; id. Verr. 2, 2, 52, § 129; 2, 4, 23, § 52; id. Rosc. Am. 46, 133:

caelata metus alios arma,

Val. Fl. 1, 402:

Phorcys caelatus Gorgone parmam,

Sil. 10, 175.—

B.

To carve or engrave on other materials (cf. caelatura, I. B.);

upon wood: pocula ponam Fagina, caelatum divini opus Alcimedontis,

Verg. E. 3, 36;

in marble: caelavit Scopas pteron ab oriente,

Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 31; cf.:

(vitrum) argenti modo caelatur,

id. 36, 26, 66, § 193; Vitr. 7, 3, 4.—

II.

Meton. of other works of art.

A.

Of skilful weaving or embroidering:

velamina caelata multā arte,

Val. Fl. 5, 6.—

B.

Of poetry: carmina compono, hio elegos. Mirabile visu Caelatumque novem musis (i. e. a novem musis) opus, * Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 92.—

III.

Trop.:

quem modo caelatum stellis Delphina videbas, i. e. the constellation,

Ov. F. 2, 79.